What Do Exterior Home Improvement Contractors Actually Do?
An exterior home improvement contractor is a specialized professional or company that focuses on the renovation, repair, and installation of a home’s outer shell. Their scope of work is broad and essential for maintaining a home’s value, efficiency, and aesthetic.
Hiring exterior home improvement contractors means you are bringing in a team that can handle a wide variety of critical projects. Their services typically include:
- Roofing: Installation, repair, and replacement of roofing systems.
- Siding: Installing or replacing vinyl, wood, fiber cement, or metal siding.
- Windows and Doors: Upgrading to energy-efficient models or new styles.
- Painting: Professional preparation and application of exterior paint.
- Decks and Patios: Building or refurbishing outdoor living spaces.
- Gutters: Installation and repair of gutter and downspout systems.
- Masonry: Work on brick or stone facades, walkways, and retaining walls.
Why Hiring a Professional Exterior Contractor is a Smart Investment
While the temptation to save money with a DIY approach is strong, exterior projects carry significant risks. A professional contractor isn’t just a laborer; they are a project manager, a safety coordinator, and a skilled craftsman all in one. The value they provide extends far beyond simply getting the job done.
Expertise and Specialized Skills
Professional exterior home improvement contractors possess years of experience. They understand the nuances of different materials, the challenges posed by local climate conditions, and the complexities of local building codes and permit requirements.
This expertise is invaluable when unexpected issues arise, such as discovering rotted wood under old siding or structural issues during a window replacement. A pro knows how to address these problems correctly, whereas a DIY effort could lead to costly, long-term damage.
Efficiency and Project Management
A major exterior renovation involves coordinating material deliveries, managing a crew, and ensuring the project follows a logical timeline. A reputable contractor handles all of this, saving you an immense amount of time and stress.
They have established relationships with suppliers, access to the right equipment, and an experienced team that works together efficiently. This ensures your project is completed much faster than if you were trying to manage it yourself.
Safety and Insurance
Many exterior projects, especially roofing and siding work, involve working at dangerous heights. Professional contractors are equipped with the proper safety gear and training to minimize risks.
Crucially, they carry two types of essential insurance: liability insurance to cover any damage to your property and worker’s compensation to cover injuries to their crew. Without this, you could be held financially responsible for accidents that occur on your property.
Finding and Vetting the Right Exterior Home Improvement Contractors
Choosing the right contractor is the most important decision you’ll make for your project. A thorough vetting process will help you avoid shoddy workmanship, budget overruns, and frustrating delays.
Where to Start Your Search
Begin by gathering a list of potential candidates from reliable sources. Don’t just rely on a quick internet search.
- Word-of-Mouth Referrals: Ask friends, family, and neighbors who they have used and trusted.
- Local Building Supply Stores: Staff at these stores often know which contractors are busy and reputable.
- Online Review Platforms: Use sites like Google, Yelp, and Angi, but read reviews carefully for specific, credible details.
- Professional Associations: Look for members of organizations like the National Association of the Remodeling Industry (NARI).
Key Steps in the Vetting Process
Once you have a shortlist of three to five exterior home improvement contractors, it’s time to dig deeper. This due diligence is non-negotiable and will protect you from potential problems down the road.
Check for Licensing and Insurance
Always ask for proof of their state or local license and copies of their insurance certificates. Call the insurance provider directly to verify that the policies are current. A contractor who hesitates to provide this information should be immediately disqualified.
Review Portfolios and References
A reputable contractor will be proud to show you their past work. Review their portfolio for projects similar to yours. More importantly, ask for a list of recent references and actually call them. Ask specific questions:
- Did the project stay on budget and on schedule?
- Was the crew professional and respectful of your property?
- How did the contractor handle any issues or changes?
- Are you happy with the final quality of the work?
The Importance of a Detailed Contract
Never begin a project based on a verbal agreement or a simple handshake. A comprehensive, written contract is your ultimate protection. It ensures that you and your contractor are in complete agreement on every aspect of the job.
Before signing, review the contract to ensure it includes the following key details:
- A detailed scope of work, listing all tasks to be performed.
- A specific list of materials and products to be used, including brand names and model numbers.
- A clear payment schedule with specific milestones.
- A projected start and completion date.
- Information about warranties on both materials and labor.
- A clause on how change orders (additions or subtractions from the scope) will be handled.
- Proof of lien waivers to protect you from claims by subcontractors or suppliers.
Conclusion
Upgrading your home’s exterior is a significant undertaking that can dramatically boost its value, beauty, and durability. While it may be a large investment, the most critical part of that investment is choosing the right partner for the job. A skilled, insured, and reputable exterior home improvement contractor is the key to a successful project and long-term peace of mind. By doing your research and carefully vetting your options, you ensure your home is in capable hands, delivering a result you will be proud of for years to come.
